Supreme Court: Justices P. S. Narasimha and Manoj Misra Partly Allow Appeals in Family Dispute Culpable Homicide Case
Introduction In a verdict on 6 April 2026, the Supreme Court of India addressed a case that was based on…
Keeping Pace with Legal Change
Introduction In a verdict on 6 April 2026, the Supreme Court of India addressed a case that was based on…
Recently the Supreme Court of India made an important contribution to the law on sentencing and Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic…
In Chellammal & Anr. V. State of Tamil Nadu (2025), the Supreme Court reviews the fundamentals of jurisprudence regarding sentencing, which lacks a mention of the legal obligation imposed on the courts to seek probation. The case enriches our knowledge of Section 498A IPC and the Probation of offenders Act 1958.
Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 prescribes punishment for murder. It mandates life imprisonment or death sentence upon conviction, reflecting society’s gravest condemnation of intentional unlawful killing.
Sections 6 and 7 of the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, are significant in determining the parameters of sentencing in the Indian justice system. By quantifying life imprisonment under standard calculation and giving courts the leeway to decide the nature of imprisonment, these sections help introduce a more organized and equitable penal system.