Keeping Pace with Legal Change
Justices Pankaj Mithal and S.V.N. Bhatti ruled that time-barred will disputes under the Limitation Act cannot proceed, emphasizing that the limitation period starts when the cause of action arises, not upon full knowledge. Ancillary reliefs also become unenforceable if the primary relief is time-barred.
The Supreme Court, through Justices J.B. Pardiwala and R. Mahadevan, upheld strict limitation rules under the Commercial Courts Act, 2015, emphasizing timely adjudication. The court rejected delays beyond statutory limits, reinforcing procedural discipline in commercial disputes to ensure certainty and efficiency in judicial processes.
The Supreme Court, led by Justices Surya Kant and Nongmeikapam Kotiswar Singh, upheld Section 498A of the IPC, emphasizing its role in protecting women from domestic cruelty. The court dismissed claims of unconstitutionality, advocating case-by-case scrutiny of misuse allegations, reinforcing gender-specific safeguards under Article 15.
Children’s widespread smartphone use exposes them to physical, mental, and academic harm. Current patchy guidelines leave them vulnerable to health issues, cyberbullying, and inappropriate content. Thoughtful laws can mandate protective features, age limits, digital literacy, ensuring safe, responsible device use.
The Supreme Court, led by Justices Sandeep Mehta and Vikram Nath, clarified that mining lease disputes with fraudulent elements can be criminal, not merely civil, emphasizing intent and public interest. The ruling distinguishes civil breaches from criminal fraud, guiding lower courts in similar cases.
Drinks with a high sugar content, such as Coca-Cola and Pepsi, have been linked to a number of major health issues, including obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. It is possible to educate individuals about the hazards they face and lower the number of long-term health problems by using warning labels that are comparable to those seen on cigarettes.
Mandating doctors to prescribe medicines by their generic names instead of brand names can significantly reduce healthcare costs and improve access to essential drugs. However, concerns about drug quality, patient safety, and implementation challenges need careful consideration before enforcing such laws.
In India, online FIR portals let citizens report crimes. By gathering incident details, registering on state police websites, completing the form with accurate descriptions, uploading evidence, and tracking progress using an acknowledgment number, complainants ensure timely police action and transparency.
Patanjali Ayurved faced a ₹273.5 crore GST penalty for alleged invoice fraud under Section 122 CGST, upheld by the Allahabad High Court, while the Supreme Court quashed a ₹186 crore Income Tax demand under Section 147 ITA, stressing procedural fairness.
In a pivotal ruling, the Supreme Court ordered postponement of NEET-PG 2025, rejecting the two-shift format due to fairness concerns. Emphasizing Article 14 equality and the risk of paper leaks, the Court mandated a single-shift exam to ensure uniform opportunity for all.
